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Sikadur-31 DW, Epoxy Adhesive for Drinking Water

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SIKA

Sika is a global leader in specialty chemicals for the construction and industrial sectors. The company develops and supplies innovative products and systems for bonding, sealing, damping, reinforcing, and protecting structures. With a strong focus on sustainability and performance, Sika serves a wide range of applications including concrete production, waterproofing, roofing, flooring, and structural strengthening.

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2282.06 RON

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Epoxy structural adhesive approved for contact with drinking water

Sikadur®-31 DW is a 2-part, epoxy, moisture-tolerant structural adhesive. It is used for bonding many construction materials and for minor concrete repairs, joint filling, and crack sealing. Suitable for use in hot and tropical climatic conditions.

Usage

The Product is used for bonding the following materials:

  • Concrete
  • Natural stone
  • Ceramics
  • Fibre cement
  • Mortar
  • Brick masonry
  • Brick slips
  • Steel
  • Iron
  • Wood
  • Glass
  • Sikadur-Combiflex® SG System for drinking water applications

The Product is used for repairing and reprofiling:

  • Corners and edges
  • Holes
  • Voids
  • Metal profiles

The Product is used for filling and sealing:

  • Joint arrises
  • Crack arrises
  • Non-structural static cracks
Advantages
  • Suitable for contact with drinking water
  • Easy to mix and apply
  • Very good adhesion to many construction materials
  • Very good mechanical strength
  • Hardens without shrinkage
  • Thixotropic: non-sag in vertical and overhead applications
  • Differently coloured components for mixing control
  • No primer required
  • Good resistance to abrasion
  • Impermeable to liquids
  • Impermeable to water vapour
  • Good resistance to specific chemicals
Packaging
Parts A+B pre-batched unit6 kg (13.2 lb) container

Refer to the current price list for available packaging variations.

Colour
Part AWhite
Part BDark grey
Part A+B mixedConcrete grey
Typical Product Data
Composition

Epoxy resin and selected fillers

Shelf life

24 months from date of production

Storage conditions

The Product must be stored in original, unopened and undamaged sealed packaging in dry conditions at temperatures between +5 °C (+41 °F) and +30 °C (+86 °F). Always refer to packaging.
Refer to the current Safety Data Sheet for information on safe handling and storage.

Density

Mixed resin at +20 °C (+68 °F) (2.00 ± 0.1) kg/l

System structure

Refer to the Sikadur-Combiflex® SG System product data sheet.

Compressive strength

Cured 14 days at +23 °C (+73 °F) 78 N/mm 2 (11313 psi)

Flexural-strength

Cured 14 days at +23 °C (+73 °F) 37 N/mm 2 (5366 psi)

Tensile strength

Cured 14 days at +23 °C (+73 °F) 23 N/mm 2 (3336 psi)

Shrinkage

Hardens without shrinkage

Tensile adhesion strength

Curing Time Substrate Curing Temperature Adhesion strength
7 days Concrete dry +23 °C (+73 °F) ≥ 3 N/mm 2 (435 psi) (100 % concrete failure)
7 days Concrete moist +23 °C (+73 °F) ≥ 2 N/mm 2 (290 psi) (100 % concrete failure)
7 days Steel sandblasted +23 °C (+73 °F) 9 N/mm 2 (1305 psi)

Coefficient of thermal expansion

(2.36 × 10 -5 ± 0.2 × 10 -5 ) 1/K Linear expansion between +23 °C (+73 °F) and +60 °C (+140 °F) (EN 1770)

Chemical resistance

Resistant to many chemicals. Contact Sika Technical Services for additional information.

Heat deflection temperature

Curing time Curing temperature HDT
7 days +23 °C (+73 °F) +50 °C (+122 °F)

Application
Mixing ratio
Part A : Part B3 : 1 by weight or volume
Layer thickness

30 mm (1.18 in) max.

Sag flow
Non-sag up to 10 mm (0.394 in) thickness on vertical surfaces(EN 1799)
Material temperature
Maximum+30 °C (+86 °F)
Minimum+10 °C (+50 °F)
Ambient air temperature
Maximum+30 °C (+86 °F)
Minimum+10 °C (+50 °F)
Dew point

Beware of condensation.

Substrate temperature during application must be at least +3 °C (+37 °F) above dew point.

Substrate temperature
Maximum+30 °C (+86 °F)
Minimum+10 °C (+50 °F)
Substrate moisture content

Substrates must be dry or matt damp (no standing water).

Brush the adhesive well into the substrate.

Pot Life
TemperaturePot life 200 g (7.05 oz) Open times
+23 °C (+73 °F)~90 minutes -
+30 °C (+86 °F)- ~45 minutes
SUBSTRATE QUALITY

CONCRETE, MASONRY, MORTAR, STONE

Concrete and mortar must be at least 28 days old.

Substrates must be sound, clean, dry or matt damp but free of standing water. Substrates must be free of contaminants such as ice, dirt, oil, grease, coatings, laitance, efflorescence, surface treatments and loose friable material.

STEEL

Surfaces must be sound, clean, dry and free of contaminants such as dirt, oil, grease, coatings and loose friable material.

WOOD

Surfaces must be sound, clean, dry and free of contaminants such as dirt, oil, grease, coatings and loose friable material.

SUBSTRATE PREPARATION

IMPORTANT

Reduced adhesion due to surface contamination

Surface contaminants such as dust and loose material, including the contaminants generated during substrate preparation, can reduce the Product's performance.

  1. Before applying the Product, clean thoroughly all substrate surfaces using vacuum or dust removal equipment.

CONCRETE, MASONRY, MORTAR OR STONE

Suitable techniques for substrate preparation include the following:

  • Abrasive blast cleaning
  • Needle gunning
  • Light scabbling
  • Bush hammering
  • Grinding
  1. Prepare the substrate mechanically using a suitable technique.

The substrate has an open-textured, gripping surface profile.

STEEL

Suitable techniques for substrate preparation include the following:

  • Abrasive blast cleaning
  • Rotating wire brush
  • Grinding
  1. Prepare the substrate mechanically using a suitable technique.

The substrate has a bright metal finish with a surface profile to satisfy the necessary tensile adhesion strength requirement.

WOOD

  1. Prepare the substrate by planing, sanding or using other suitable equipment.
MIXING

IMPORTANT

Poor workability and unfavourable handling time due to wrong mixing

  1. When using multiple units during application, do not mix the following unit until the previous unit has been used.

PRE-BATCHED UNITS

  1. IMPORTANT Mix full units only. Prior to mixing all parts, mix part A (resin) briefly using a mixing spindle attached to a slow-speed electric mixer (max. 300 rpm).
  2. Add part A to part B (hardener) and mix parts A+B continuously for at least 3 minutes until a uniformly coloured, smooth consistency mix has been achieved.
  1. IMPORTANT Do not overmix. To ensure thorough mixing, pour materials into a clean container and mix again for approximately 1 minute. Mixing time for A+B = 4 minutes.
APPLICATION

IMPORTANT

Damage due to unsupported heavy components applied vertically or overhead

Full adhesion is not achieved before the Product has fully hardened. Hardening depends on ambient temperatures. Unsupported heavy components might fall down when not supported.

  1. Provide temporary support for heavy components until the Product has fully hardened.

BONDING

Preconditions

Prior to application confirm dew point conditions before and during application.

  1. IMPORTANT On damp prepared concrete substrates, always apply the Product by brush and work the Product well into the substrate. Apply the mixed adhesive to the prepared surfaces with a spatula, trowel, notched trowel or by gloved hand.
  2. For optimum adhesion apply the adhesive to both surfaces that require bonding.
  3. For heavy components positioned vertically or overhead, provide temporary support until the Product has fully hardened.

REPAIR

Preconditions

Prior to application confirm dew point conditions before and during application.

  1. IMPORTANT On damp prepared concrete substrates, always apply by brush and work the Product well into the substrate. Apply the mixed adhesive to the prepared surfaces with a spatula, trowel or by gloved hand.

JOINT FILLING AND CRACK SEALING

  1. Apply the mixed adhesive to the prepared surfaces with a spatula or trowel.
CLEANING OF EQUIPMENT

Clean all tools and application equipment with Sika® Colma Cleaner immediately after use. Hardened material can only be removed mechanically.